What is Women's
Reservation Bill?
The
Women's Reservation Bill or The Constitution (108th Amendment) Bill, 2008, is a
pending bill in the Parliament of India which propose to amend the Constitution
of India to reserve 33% of all seats in the Lower house of Parliament of India,
the Lok Sabha, and in all state legislative assemblies for women. The seats
were proposed to be reserved in rotation and would have been determined by draw
of lots in such a way that a seat would be reserved only once in three
consecutive general elections.
The
Rajya Sabha passed the bill on 9 March 2010. However, the Lok Sabha never
voted on the bill. The bill is still pending as it never went to the Lok
Sabha. In 1993, a constitutional amendment was passed in India that
called for a random one third of village council leader, or pradhan, positions
in gram panchayat to be reserved for women.
There
is a long-term plan to extend this reservation to parliament and legislative
assemblies.Its opponents consider this preferential treatment of women in India
as discrimination against them in admissions to schools, colleges, and
universities.
Why is it not
presented in the floor of Parliament by Governments at Power so far.? A Public Dailogue on the Womens Reservation
Bill in Chennai on 21 Jul 2019
“You can tell the condition of
the nation by looking at the status of women.” - Jawaharlal Nehru
“Na Stree Swathantryam Arhati” - Manusmriti, Meaning - Woman is undeserving for independence.This phrase reflects our whole attitude towards women in our country. Those following Manusmriti has been consistently opposing the WRB.
“Na Stree Swathantryam Arhati” - Manusmriti, Meaning - Woman is undeserving for independence.This phrase reflects our whole attitude towards women in our country. Those following Manusmriti has been consistently opposing the WRB.
Ms.Kanimozhi Karunanidhi, honourable
Member of Parliament in her keynote address mentioned that this is the only
bill pending from passing for the longest period in the parliament. Sharing of Power is always a question as
Power represent authority to take decisions and make changes which will not be
beneficial to men. Seat sharing does
have physical challenges even during the UPA government period. Manifestos of NDA always included the WRB,
however, not a single time it was passed in any session of Parliament and it is
sad that this is not in agenda of the current session of the Parliament as
well.
There is no response to voices of the
people. Today with 78 women MP’s, it is
only 14% in Parliament. The need for
this Women’s Reservation Bill as 108th amendment to the Constitution
will give assured seats/ party tickets for even contesting by the women. Every law is a problem to someone, and
women need to decide on what they want and fight for it. With the WRB kind of legislations in place,
women will be able to voice out for stricter laws against crimes on women like
Rape etc.
"The Bill that every party promises and none
pass,"
as
DMK MP Kanimozhi eloquently said,
was
my power packed Saturday at Loyola college.
VCK
MP Ravikumar's words were memorable, Dalits & women have similar standing -
lesser among equals by birth, and underserved in political power.
And
as Thamizhachi rightly said, political power is a woman's right, not ask.
Dr
Ranjana Kumari pointed out that when we say a Bill is tabled there is usually
no actual document presented. This one, strangely enough, was presented as a
document and torn. And again, and again! Until the ensuing ruckus stalled the
bill for 9 years now.
2 MPs
from the DMK, Kanimozhi & Sumathy (ThamizhachI), VCK MP Ravikumar and INC
MP Dr Jayakumar accepted our demand to raise the #WomensReservationBill in
this first session of Parliament.
The
ball moves, nay inches towards the goal post ...
Chennai,
July 20th 2019. (Written by Tara Krishnaswamy of Politcal Shakthi)
Merits of Women's Reservation Bill
1.
It will increase the number of women members in Parliament and state
assemblies.
2.
Issue related to the women will get much more priority in the Parliament
and can be resolved easily.
3.
The abusive and bad atmosphere of the Parliament and state assemblies
can become better.
4.
Gender Equality in parliament leading to women empowerment
5.
Provide women with much needed opportunity to come out and participate
in political activities
6.
Give women a chance to play an active role in the governance of the
country- giving women of India a level playing field in politics and raise
their status adn efficiency in the same
7.
Everyone will respect women in our country. Management of Parliament
will be better because of the managerial skills of women.
8.
Equal access to participate in social and political activities. Decision
making in economic life and politics of the nation.
9.
It will eliminate the gender discrimination in the Parliament.
10. Rapid improvement in the lifestyle
of women.
11. Full advancement to women in
legislation.
12. Easier to access the democratic
functioning for women.
13. Women in the Parliament will act
as a complement to men.
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